The Fed Is About To Hike Into A War, Not Cut Into One
The 10-year Treasury yield — the interest rate the government pays to borrow for a decade, and the benchmark that sets mortgage and loan rates across the economy — crossed 5% today for the first time since 2023, pulled up by oil that pushed past $108 a barrel after Houthi attacks hit Saudi infrastructure and tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz kept shrinking. That combination just flipped what the market expects from the Fed this week: instead of the rate cut the White House has been pushing for, traders are now pricing an actual rate hike, because the war has handed the Fed the same inflation problem the ECB already had to hike into. Stocks slipped modestly across the board — the S&P down 0.48%, the Nasdaq down 0.56% — with fresh calls for an AI development slowdown adding a second, separate drag on tech specifically. Two stories that had been running side by side — the oil shock and the bond-yield shock — just became one problem for the Fed to solve at once.
Oil-driven inflation is pushing the Fed toward a hike, not a cut — and AI safety fears are compounding the tech selloff
Two shocks just became one problem
The oil shock and the yield shock had been running on separate tracks for months; today they merged into a single force pushing the Fed toward tightening even as growth risk builds. A war that cuts oil supply doesn't just raise gas prices — it raises the price of borrowing itself, and that's a harder problem for the Fed to solve than either shock alone.
The single variable that matters this week is whether the Fed actually delivers the hike now being priced, or holds despite the data. A hike confirms the bond market has fully taken the wheel from politics; a hold would suggest political pressure for cuts still has teeth even with yields at 5% and oil above $108. Hold this thought all week: the Fed no longer gets to choose between inflation and growth — the war is choosing for it.
Scenario B — Hike into a slowdown: The Fed hikes while oil keeps climbing toward $110 and yields push past 5.25%, and growth data starts cracking under the weight of both — the stagflation scenario this theme has been building toward for months.